National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Living With A Star

Targeted Research and Technology

MHD Modeling of the Plasmasphere

ROSES ID: NNH09ZDA001N      Selection Year: 2010      

Program Element: Focused Science Topic

Principal Investigator: John Lyon

Affiliation(s): Dartmouth College

Project Member(s):
Goldstein, Jerry Collaborator Southwest Research Institute
Denton, Richard E. Co-I Dartmouth College
hudson, mary k Co-I dartmouth college
Wiltberger, Michael James Collaborator University Corporation For Atmospheric Research

Summary:

The plasmasphere affects the propagation of pressure pulses, the timescale for magnetospheric reconfiguration, and the growth and propagation of electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves and whistler waves. Through its effect on these waves, it strongly affects the distribution of radiation belt electrons.



We propose to study the dynamics of the magnetosphere with a comprehensive model for the plasmasphere and the magnetosphere based on a global multi-fluid MHD simulation code. The major thrust of our investigation will be in the two areas: the dynamics of wave and impulse propagation in the magnetosphere under changing solar wind and ionospheric conditions and the development and evolution of plasmaspheric structure and its effects on the global magnetosphere-ionosphere system.



The key science questions to be addressed are:



1. How does the plasmasphere evolve, and how do the physical assumptions of the model affect the evolution?



2. How do plasmaspheric plumes develop and evolve?



3. What is the effect of the plasmasphere on ULF waves?



4. What is the effect of the plasmasphere on the propagation of interplanetary shock compressions through the magnetosphere?



The LFM global MHD code will be extended to carry an arbitrary number of ionic species which will, in addition to the usual plasma stresses, will react to gravity and the corotation centrifugal force. The global MHD code will be linked to the NCAR thermosphere-ionosphere model to provide realistic conductivities and wind driven stresses.

Publications:

Performance YearReferenceInvestigation TypeActions
1Pembroke, Asher; Toffoletto, Frank; Sazykin, Stanislav;...
not set

Presentations:

Performance YearReferenceActions
1Claudepierre, S. G.; Toffoletto, F.; Lyon, J.; Wiltbe...
1Ouellette, J.; Lyon, J.; Brambles, O.; Zhang, B.; Lo...
1Brambles, O.; Lotko, W.; Ouellette, J.; Zhang, B.; L...
1Lyon, J.; Ouellette, J.; Merkin, V. G.; (2015), Global...

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